"vol" meaning in Middle Dutch

See vol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Old Dutch fol, ful, from Proto-West Germanic *full, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|fol}} Old Dutch fol, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*full}} Proto-West Germanic *full, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*fullaz}} Proto-Germanic *fullaz, {{inh|dum|ine-pro|*pl̥h₁nós}} Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós Head templates: {{head|dum|adjective|head=|head2=}} vol, {{dum-adj}} vol Inflection templates: {{dum-infl-adj|voll}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vol [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular], volle [feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], vol [indefinite, neuter, nominative, singular], volle [indefinite, nominative, plural], volle [definite, masculine, nominative, singular], volle [definite, feminine, nominative, singular], vollen [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular], volle [accusative, feminine, indefinite, singular], vol [accusative, indefinite, neuter, singular], volle [accusative, indefinite, plural], volle [accusative, definite, masculine, singular], vols [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular], volre [feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], vols [genitive, indefinite, neuter, singular], volre [genitive, indefinite, plural], vols [definite, genitive, masculine, singular], vollen [definite, genitive, masculine, singular], vols [definite, feminine, genitive, singular], vollen [definite, feminine, genitive, singular], vollen [dative, masculine, singular], volre [dative, feminine, singular], vollen [dative, neuter, singular], vollen [dative, plural], vul [alternative]
  1. full
    Sense id: en-vol-dum-adj-oYuGmy6B Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. whole, complete
    Sense id: en-vol-dum-adj-PI1sAqt6 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "vol"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
          "lang_code": "brc",
          "word": "folo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
          "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
          "word": "vol"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "vol"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
          "lang_code": "jvn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "fol"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "pol"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "vól"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Flemish",
      "lang_code": "vls",
      "word": "vul"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*full"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *full",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fullaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fol, ful, from Proto-West Germanic *full, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vol",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vol",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vol",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vols",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vols",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vols",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vols",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vul",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vol",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vol",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "voll"
      },
      "name": "dum-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full"
      ],
      "id": "en-vol-dum-adj-oYuGmy6B",
      "links": [
        [
          "full",
          "full"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whole, complete"
      ],
      "id": "en-vol-dum-adj-PI1sAqt6",
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vol"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adjectives",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "vol"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
          "lang_code": "brc",
          "word": "folo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
          "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
          "word": "vol"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Negerhollands",
          "lang_code": "dcr",
          "word": "vol"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
          "lang_code": "jvn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "fol"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "pol"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "vól"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Flemish",
      "lang_code": "vls",
      "word": "vul"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*full"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *full",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fullaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fol, ful, from Proto-West Germanic *full, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vol",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vol",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vol",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vols",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vols",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vols",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vols",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vollen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vul",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vol",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vol",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "voll"
      },
      "name": "dum-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "full"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "full",
          "full"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whole, complete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vol"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vol meaning in Middle Dutch (4.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.